Senators Pitch Alternative to Cap-and-Trade Climate Bill

Two senators on Friday offered yet another approach to tackling climate change, proposing the U.S. government sell pollution allowances to industry to cut greenhouse gas emissions and then use most of the money to send tax-free monthly checks to every American.

Associated Press/FoxNews.com
December 11, 2009

WASHINGTON — Two senators on Friday offered yet another approach to tackling climate change, proposing the U.S. government sell pollution allowances to industry to cut greenhouse gas emissions and then use most of the money to send tax-free monthly checks to every American.

The “dividend” checks, estimated to average about $100 a month over nearly two decades, would be aimed at offsetting the higher cost of energy.

The proposal by Sen. Maria Cantwell, a Democrat, and Sen. Susan Collins, a Republican, was being offered as an alternative to a more complex cap-and-trade climate bill already before the Senate and approved by the House. Senators who believe Congress must address the problem of climate change are trying to cobble together a bill that has broad enough bipartisan support to get the 60 votes needed for it to pass, possibly early next year.

Cantwell said her approach is a simpler way to reduce carbon pollution and boost clean energy alternatives. Like the rival Senate bill, it would impose limits on greenhouse gases, especially carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil fuels and is designed to cut emissions by 20 percent by 2020 and about 80 percent by mid-century.

Republicans have opposed the climate legislation, authored by Sens. John Kerry, and Barbara Boxer, both Democrat, that emerged in November from Boxer’s Environment and Public Works Committee. Many centrist Democrats also have said the bill, similar to one approved by the House last summer, needs to be overhauled.

Kerry, joined by Sens. Joe Lieberman, an independent, and Lindsey Graham, a Republican, this week unveiled the general outlines of changes they hoped to develop early next year to gather broader support for climate legislation. .

The bill introduced by Cantwell and Collins adds yet another alternative, raising more uncertainty as to of what kind of climate legislation is likely to emerge when the Senate focuses on the issue early next year. Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid has said he hopes a bill could be taken up by the full Senate in early 2010.

Cantwell and Collins largely abandon the broad cap and trade approach that has been the focus in the Senate up until now, and which has been widely attacked by Republicans and some centrist Democrats as too complex, subject to manipulation and tantamount to imposing a huge energy tax and threatening jobs.

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